TOLUENE TOXICOLOGY - ABUSE ASPECTS

被引：3

作者：

FORSTER, LMK

TANNHAUSER, M

TANNHAUSER, SL

机构：

来源：

REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 1994年 / 28卷 / 02期

关键词：

TOLUENE; TOXICITY; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; SUBSTANCE ABUSE;

D O I：

10.1590/S0034-89101994000200011

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Toluene, present in many industrial and domestic products, is the main solvent involved in solvent abuse 2nd occupational exposure. The main problem in studying toluene-related pathologies is the fact that it is frequently combined with other substances. This review focuses on its Potential toxicity. The following subjects are discussed. pharmacologic parameters; physico-chemical features; exposure; clinical trials; experimental research; diagnosis; tolerance and dependence; acute and chronic effects; neurotoxicity; teratogenicity; psychiatric disorders; carcinogenicity; and treatment. It is concluded that is important more research on larger population samples with a view to better definition of the consequences of chronic use should be undertaken.

引用

页码：167 / 172

页数：6

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