THE EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY OF LOW-DOSE PRAVASTATIN IN ELDERLY HYPERTENSIVE HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIC SUBJECTS ON ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY

被引:16
作者
CHAN, P [1 ]
LEE, CB [1 ]
LIN, TS [1 ]
KO, JT [1 ]
PAN, WH [1 ]
LEE, YS [1 ]
机构
[1] TAIPEI MUNICIPAL CHUNG HSIAO HOSP,DEPT CARDIOL,CLIN PHARMACOL & THERAPEUT UNIT,TAIPEI,TAIWAN
关键词
CHOLESTEROL; PRAVASTATIN; HYPERTENSION; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA;
D O I
10.1016/0895-7061(95)00229-I
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of low dose (10 mg) pravastatin in hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive elderly subjects undergoing antihypertensive treatment, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 6-month trial was conducted. The subjects had a total plasma cholesterol of at least 250 mg/dL and had been, for at least 3 months, consuming a standard lipid-lowering diet (American Heart Association Step 1 Diet). Sixty elderly hypertensive patients randomly received placebo (n = 30) or pravastatin (n = 30) treatment. The dosage consisted of 10 mg of pravastatin daily during the 6-month trial. Over that period, in the pravastatin group, plasma levels of total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol significantly (P < .01) dropped (-20% and -25%, respectively) compared to the placebo group. The plasma level of HDL-cholesterol increased (+5%) while triglycerides slightly decreased (-8%) (P < .05). No serious side effects occurred, and pravastatin was generally tolerated. Fasting hyperinsulinemia (11.0 +/- 0.8 v 9.3 +/- 0.7 mu U/mL; P = .06) also improved, although not significantly, after 6 months of pravastatin therapy. Results from this study confirmed that a low dose (10 mg) of pravastatin daily is a safe and effective method of reducing plasma total and LDL-cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive elderly patients who are on concurrent antihypertensive drug therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1099 / 1104
页数:6
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