RB-87 NMR OF THE STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITION IN RBSCN

被引:12
作者
BLINC, R [1 ]
SELIGER, J [1 ]
APIH, T [1 ]
DOLINSEK, J [1 ]
FUITH, A [1 ]
SCHRANZ, W [1 ]
WARHANEK, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV VIENNA,INST EXPTL PHYS,A-1090 VIENNA,AUSTRIA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1995年 / 52卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.52.833
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The second-order shifts of the Rb-87 1/2 --> - 1/2 NMR transitions have been measured in RbSCN above and below T-c=435 K for crystal rotations around the a, b, and c axes. Whereas below T-c the Rb-87 electric-field gradient (EFG) and chemical shift tensors are compatible with the Rb site symmetry as given by the orthorhombic space group D-2h(ll)(Pbcm), this is not the case for the EFG data above T-c. The results show that the symmetry of the high-temperature tetragonal phase is dynamically broken on the Larmor frequency (10(-8) s) time scale whereas symmetry-breaking terms are averaged out on the ''site'' splitting, domain splitting, and chemical shift tenser (similar or equal to 10(-2)-10(-3) s) time scales. Rb-87 NMR thus allows for an observation of the phase transition in RbSCN in the ''slow motion'' regime where the high-temperature phase is seen to consist of a large number of orthorhombic microdomains with lifetimes longer than 10(-7) s and shorter than 10(-3) s.
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页码:833 / 840
页数:8
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