DAILY CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION IN EARLY ADULTHOOD - AGE OF SMOKING INITIATION AND DURATION OF SMOKING

被引:22
作者
BRESLAU, N
机构
[1] HENRY FORD HOSP,DEPT BIOSTAT & RES EPIDEMIOL,DETROIT,MI 48202
[2] UNIV MICHIGAN,SCH MED,ANN ARBOR,MI 48104
关键词
CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION; SMOKING DURATION; AGE AT 1ST CIGARETTE;
D O I
10.1016/0376-8716(93)90114-6
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This study considers the extent to which daily consumption of cigarettes in young adults varies by age at first cigarette and duration of smoking. Data come from a random sample of 21- to 30-year-old members of a large HMO in the Detroit area. Daily cigarette consumption by current smokers varied by duration of daily smoking: the longer the duration, the higher the number of cigarettes smoked. Duration from first cigarette to daily smoking bore no relationship to cigarette consumption. When duration of daily smoking was statistically controlled, the association between cigarette consumption and age at first cigarette was not statistically significant. The findings suggest that public health efforts to delay daily smoking among adolescents might reduce cigarette consumption in early adulthood.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 291
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
BELSLEY DA, 1980, REGRESSION DIAGNOSTI, P112
[2]  
BRESLAU N, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P1069
[3]   EARLY SMOKING INITIATION AND NICOTINE DEPENDENCE IN A COHORT OF YOUNG-ADULTS [J].
BRESLAU, N ;
FENN, N ;
PETERSON, EL .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1993, 33 (02) :129-137
[4]   AGE INTERACTS WITH HEAVINESS OF SMOKING IN PREDICTING SUCCESS IN CESSATION OF SMOKING [J].
COAMBS, RB ;
LI, S ;
KOZLOWSKI, LT .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1992, 135 (03) :240-246
[5]   SPORTS PARTICIPATION, AGE AT SMOKING INITIATION, AND THE RISK OF SMOKING AMONG UNITED-STATES HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS [J].
ESCOBEDO, LG ;
MARCUS, SE ;
HOLTZMAN, D ;
GIOVINO, GA .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1993, 269 (11) :1391-1395
[6]   PREDICTORS OF SMOKING CESSATION - THE FRAMINGHAM-STUDY [J].
FREUND, KM ;
DAGOSTINO, RB ;
BELANGER, AJ ;
KANNEL, WB ;
STOKES, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1992, 135 (09) :957-964
[7]   SMOKING CESSATION IN A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY OF HEALTHY ADULT MALES - EFFECTS OF AGE, TIME PERIOD, AND AMOUNT SMOKED [J].
GARVEY, AJ ;
BOSSE, R ;
GLYNN, RJ ;
ROSNER, B .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1983, 73 (04) :446-450
[8]   DETERMINANTS OF QUITTING SMOKING [J].
KABAT, GC ;
WYNDER, EL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1987, 77 (10) :1301-1305
[9]  
TAIOLI E, 1991, NEW ENGL J MED, V325, P968
[10]  
1984, USDHHS PHS8450204 PU