END-GRAFTED POLYMER MELT WITH NEMATIC INTERACTION

被引:25
作者
PICKETT, GT
WITTEN, TA
机构
[1] Univ of Chicago, Chicago, United States
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00044a017
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We study the grafted polymer melt with an imposed local nematic interaction between monomers in the limit of small, fixed coverage and large molecular weight. The interaction couples the orientation of a single monomer to a self-consistently determined field describing the local nematic order parameter. For interaction strengths which avoid the nematic transition of an equivalent ungrafted molten droplet, we find that the pressure profile is reduced in magnitude and corrected by quartic terms in height. We also find that, under these conditions, the nematic ordering in the layer is proportional to the pressure in the layer. It is also the case that the free end density per unit height depends on the nematic interaction strength only through the pressure profile. The form the nematic transition takes in the brush is discussed, and the limit of very strong nematic ordering is described.
引用
收藏
页码:4569 / 4574
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
ADAMS J, 1989, MACROMOL CHEM RAPID, V79, P687
[2]   ADSORPTION OF CHAIN MOLECULES WITH A POLAR HEAD A-SCALING DESCRIPTION [J].
ALEXANDER, S .
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE, 1977, 38 (08) :983-987
[3]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE BRUSH REGIME FOR GRAFTED POLYMER LAYERS AT THE SOLID-LIQUID INTERFACE [J].
AUROY, P ;
AUVRAY, L ;
LEGER, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (06) :719-722
[4]   BLOCK COPOLYMER THERMODYNAMICS - THEORY AND EXPERIMENT [J].
BATES, FS ;
FREDRICKSON, GH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 41 (01) :525-557
[5]   CHAIN ORGANIZATION AND THERMODYNAMICS IN MICELLES AND BILAYERS .1. THEORY [J].
BENSHAUL, A ;
SZLEIFER, I .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1985, 83 (07) :3597-3611
[6]  
CARTON JP, 1990, J PHYS-PARIS, V51, P1638
[7]   CONFORMATIONS OF POLYMERS ATTACHED TO AN INTERFACE [J].
DEGENNES, PG .
MACROMOLECULES, 1980, 13 (05) :1069-1075
[8]  
DEGENNES PG, 1976, J PHYS LES ULIS, V37, P1443
[9]  
GAINES GL, 1965, INSOLUBLE MONOLAYERS
[10]   MEAN FIELD-THEORY OF NEMATIC ORDER IN GELS [J].
HALPERIN, A .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1986, 85 (02) :1081-1084