INVESTIGATION OF FOAMING IN LIQUID-FED MELTING OF SIMULATED NUCLEAR WASTE GLASS

被引:16
作者
GOLDMAN, DS
BRITE, DW
RICHEY, WC
机构
[1] Battelle Pacific Northwest Lab,, Richland, WA, USA, Battelle Pacific Northwest Lab, Richland, WA, USA
关键词
GLASS - Leaching - RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS - Storage;
D O I
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1986.tb04771.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Melt foaming in alkali-iron borosilicate glasses considered for nuclear waste disposal was investigated to identify the causative reactions and stabilizing mechanisms. Foaming is attributed to the release of oxygen and water vapor from the melt. The oxygen is suggested to originate from oxidation-reduction reactions of species other than iron. Foaming problems are largely solved under reducing conditions, which result in less stable foams. The results suggest that a greater proportion of water vapor is released into the foam under more reducing conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 417
页数:5
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