THE IMPACT OF DIALYSIS MODALITY ON QUALITY OF LIFE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

被引：60

作者：

Boateng, Edward Appiah ^{[1
,2
]}

East, Linda ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Nursing Midwifery & Physiotherapy, Nottingham, England

[2] KNUST, Dept Nursing, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana

来源：

JOURNAL OF RENAL CARE | 2011年 / 37卷 / 04期

关键词：

End stage renal disease; Haemodialysis; Peritoneal dialysis; Quality of life;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1755-6686.2011.00244.x

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 [护理学];

摘要：

Background: This systematic review aims to generate evidence on which dialysis modality (in-centre haemodialysis HD, or peritoneal dialysis, PD) improves the quality of life (QOL) of end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Methods: MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE were searched from their inception to July 2010 for studies that compared QOL in both HD and PD patients. Results: Only 26 of the 574 studies identified were included in this review. These were crosssectional, longitudinal or retrospective in design. QOL tools used include SF-36, Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL) and CHOICE Health Experience Questionnaire (CHEQ). PD patients mostly rate their QOL higher than HD patients. Yet HD patients may enjoy a relatively better QOL in the physical dimensions over time. Mental health components are comparable between both dialysis populations. Conclusion: There is no simple 'yes' or 'no' answer to the question of which dialysis modality improves QOL. However a good understanding of the evidence base will facilitate individual decision-making.

引用

页码：190 / 200

页数：11

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