USE OF HIGH-PRESSURE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPLC) FOR THE SEPARATION OF RADIOLABELED ARACHIDONIC-ACID AND ITS METABOLITIES PRODUCED BY THROMBIN-TREATED HUMAN-PLATELETS .1. VALIDATION OF THE TECHNIQUE

We have developed a technique for the rapid separation and quantitative collection of thromboxane B2 (TXB2), PGE2, PGD2, PGF2α, 12-hydroxy-5,8,10 heptadecatrienoic acid (HHT), 12-L-hydroxy-5,8,10,14 eicosatetraenoic acid (HETE), and arachidonic acid released from thrombin treated human platelets. Platelets were pre-labeled with 3H-arachidonic acid and then isolated by gel filtration. They were then exposed to thrombin for various intervals and separated by centrifugation. Aliquots of the cell-free medium were applied directly to a high pressure liquid chromatograph containing a fatty acid column as the stationary phase. A quarternary solvent system containing tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetonitrile (CH3CN), water and acetic acid (HOAC) resolved and eluted the arachidonic acid metabolites within 30 minutes. Since no sample preparation is required and since the solvent system does not quench the counting efficiency of a standard liquid scintillation fluor the technique permits rapid separation and quantitation of radiolabeled arachidonic acid and its metabolites. © 1979 Geron-X, Inc.