A MORE BIOLOGICALLY PLAUSIBLE LEARNING RULE FOR NEURAL NETWORKS

被引:133
作者
MAZZONI, P
ANDERSEN, RA
JORDAN, MI
机构
[1] MIT, DEPT BRAIN & COGNIT SCI, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, HARVARD UNIV, DIV HLTH SCI & TECHNOL, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
关键词
REINFORCEMENT LEARNING; COORDINATE TRANSFORMATION; POSTERIOR PARIETAL CORTEX; SENSORIMOTOR INTEGRATION; HEBBIAN SYNAPSES;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.88.10.4433
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Many recent studies have used artificial neural network algorithms to model how the brain might process information. However, back-propagation learning, the method that is generally used to train these networks, is distinctly "unbiological." We describe here a more biologically plausible learning rule, using reinforcement learning, which we have applied to the problem of how area 7a in the posterior parietal cortex of monkeys might represent visual space in head-centered coordinates. The network behaves similarly to networks trained by using back-propagation and to neurons recorded in area 7a. These results show that a neural network does not require back propagation to acquire biologically interesting properties.
引用
收藏
页码:4433 / 4437
页数:5
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