CHARACTERIZATION OF COAL TARS PRODUCED UNDER DIFFERENT CARBONIZATION CONDITIONS BY FT-IR SPECTROSCOPY AND EXTROGRAPHY

被引:15
作者
DIEZ, MA
ALVAREZ, R
GONZALEZ, AI
MENENDEZ, R
MOINELO, SR
BERMEJO, J
机构
[1] Instituto Nacional del Carbón (INCAR), CSIC, 33080 Oviedo
关键词
CARBONIZATION; COAL TAR; EXTROGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/0016-2361(94)90201-1
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Coal tars produced by carbonization of wet charges of one coal blend on industrial and semi-industrial scales with different mean flue temperatures and from a preheated charge of the same blend were studied. These tars were characterized by FT-i.r. and H-1 n.m.r. spectroscopy in addition to the standard analytical methods. They were also separated by extrography into fractions differing in chemical functionality, which were examined by FT-i.r. spectroscopy and g.c.-m.s.. Differences were mainly observed in the proportions of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons and nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics. The information can be used as an indicator of the severity of thermal cracking during tar formation in a coke oven.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 142
页数:4
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