MULTIDIMENSIONAL GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY - A POWERFUL TOOL FOR THE DIRECT CHIRAL EVALUATION OF AROMA COMPOUNDS IN PLANT-TISSUES .2. LINALOOL IN ESSENTIAL OILS AND FRUITS

被引:48
作者
BERNREUTHER, A [1 ]
SCHREIER, P [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WURZBURG,LEHRSTUHL LEBENSMITTELCHEM,AM HUBLAND,W-8700 WURZBURG,GERMANY
关键词
CHIRAL ANALYSIS; LINALOOL; MDGC/MS; AROMA COMPOUNDS;
D O I
10.1002/pca.2800020405
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
On-line coupled multidimensional gas chromatography (DB-5/Lipodex C)/mass spectrometry was used for direct chiral analysis of linalool in 15 essential oils and 16 fruit species. Whereas in a number of commercial essential oils racemic linalool was found, in the corresponding oils prepared in the laboratory enantioselective distribution of linalool was determined. Among the fruits studied, (R)-(-)-linalool dominated in guava, greengage, lulo (Solanum vestissimum), peach and plum. In arctic bramble, mango, yellow passion fruit, raspberry and strawberry the (S)-(+)-enantiomer prevailed. The occurrence of approximately racemic linalool was established in apricot [(enantiomeric excess (ee) 6.0% (R)], mirabelle plum [ee 9.4%(R)], red passion fruit [ee 9.0% (R)] and pineapple [ee 6.6% (R)].
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 170
页数:4
相关论文
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