CARBOTHERMIC REDUCTION OF ILMENITE AND RUTILE AS MEANS OF PRODUCTION OF IRON BASED TI(O,C) METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES

被引:52
作者
TERRY, BS [1 ]
CHINYAMAKOBVU, O [1 ]
机构
[1] IMPERIAL COLL SCI TECHNOL & MED,DEPT MAT,LONDON,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1179/mst.1991.7.9.842
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An assessment has been made of the viability of producing Fe-Ti(O,C) metal matrix composites by the one step carbothermic reduction of iron-ilmenite and iron-rutile mixtures with coal. Pelletised mixtures of iron, rutile or ilmenite, and collie coal were heated in a tube furnace to temperatures between 1300 and 1600-degrees-C under flowing argon. The microstructures of reacted pellets were examined using optical and scanning electron microscopy and the phases present were characterised by X-ray diffraction. Excellent dispersions of the Ti(O,C) phase in the iron matrix were obtained at temperatures above 1450-degrees-C. The addition of fluxes of group II halides or BaSO4 to the reduction mixture promoted separation of the Ti(O,C) product from the iron. Preliminary experiments on the scale-up of the reduction procedures are reported.
引用
收藏
页码:842 / 848
页数:7
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