METHEMOGLOBINEMIA CAUSED BY THE ACCIDENTAL CONTAMINATION OF DRINKING-WATER WITH SODIUM-NITRITE

被引：30

作者：

BRADBERRY, SM ^{[1
]}

GAZZARD, B ^{[1
]}

VALE, JA ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] WESTMINSTER MED SCH & HOSP,LONDON,ENGLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY-CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY | 1994年 / 32卷 / 02期

关键词：

SODIUM NITRITE; POISONING; WATER; METHEMOGLOBINEMIA;

D O I：

10.3109/15563659409000447

中图分类号：

R99 [毒物学（毒理学）];

学科分类号：

100405 ;

摘要：

Sodium nitrite is used commercially as a coloring agent, a food preservative and a corrosion inhibitor. Accidental poisoning usually results from the ingestion of contaminated food and water and causes gastrointestinal irritation, vasodilatation and methemoglobinemia with subsequent tissue hypoxia. We describe an unusual case of sodium nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia following the ingestion of drinking water contaminated with a corrosion inhibitor. To our knowledge this is the first report of such a case.

引用

页码：173 / 178

页数：6

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