REVIEW OF THE APPLICATIONS OF PHYSIOLOGICALLY BASED PHARMACOKINETIC MODELING

被引:163
作者
HIMMELSTEIN, KJ [1 ]
LUTZ, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] NIH,BIOMED & INSTRUMENTAT BRANCH,BETHESDA,MD 20014
来源
JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS | 1979年 / 7卷 / 02期
关键词
actinomycin D; adriamycin; araC; blood flow; cephalosporin; cytarabine; flow-limited model; lidocaine; mercaptopurine; methotrexate; physiological modeling; salicylate; sulfobromophthalein; thiopental;
D O I
10.1007/BF01059734
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The physiological pharmacokinetic approach to the modeling of drug distribution is reviewed. These models allow extrapolation outside the range of data with some confidence if the dominant mechanisms of transport are sufficiently well understood. In addition, it is possible to extrapolate to other species. Compartments correspond to anatomical spaces so that biochemical interactions (including drug effect or pharmacodynamics) can be incorporated in the model. The articles summarized in this review are limited to models dealing with drug application. © 1979 Plenum Publishing Corporation.
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页码:127 / 145
页数:19
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