THE EFFECT OF THE FUEL-CELL UNIT SIZE ON THE EFFICIENCY OF A FUEL-CELL-TOPPED RANKINE POWER CYCLE

被引:12
作者
DUNBAR, WR
LIOR, N
GAGGIOLI, RA
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
[2] Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI
来源
JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 1993年 / 115卷 / 02期
关键词
10;
D O I
10.1115/1.2905976
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Dunbar, Lior and Gaggioli (1991) proposed a configuration of a fuel-cell-topped electrical Rankine power generating station and analyzed its performance. That study revealed that the fuel-cell topping improved plant efficiency to values up to 62 percent, versus the conventional plant efficiency of 41.5 percent. This work lays the foundation for a thermoeconomic analysis of such systems by relating energy consumption to fuel-cell unit size, as follows: 1) the relationship between system efficiency (and hence fuel consumption) and fuel-cell unit size is presented for a number of fuel-cell operating conditions; 2) the relationship between fuel flow rate and fuel-cell unit size is shown; and 3) the energetic effects of the major plant components are discussed as a function of fuel-cell unit size. The results reveal that specific fuel consumption may be reduced by as much as 32 percent when incorporating fuel-cell units into electrical power plants.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 107
页数:3
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