DYNAMICS AND SPATIAL ORDER OF COLD CESIUM ATOMS IN A PERIODIC OPTICAL-POTENTIAL

被引：255

作者：

VERKERK, P

LOUNIS, B

SALOMON, C

COHENTANNOUDJI, C

COURTOIS, JY

GRYNBERG, G

机构：

[1] ECOLE NORM SUPER,SPECT HERTZ LAB,F-75231 PARIS 05,FRANCE

[2] UNIV PARIS 06,ECOLE NORMALE SUPER,SPECT HERTZ LAB,F-75252 PARIS 05,FRANCE

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 1992年 / 68卷 / 26期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.3861

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The spatial distribution and the dynamics of Cs atoms in a 1D optical molasses are probed by measuring the absorption (or amplification) spectrum of a weak laser beam. Narrow (35-50 kHz) Raman lines give access for the first time to the frequency and to the damping of the atom's oscillation in the potential wells associated with light shifts. A narrower (8 kHz) Rayleigh resonance demonstrates the existence of a large-scale spatial order of the atoms, presenting some analogy with an antiferromagnetic medium.

引用

页码：3861 / 3864

页数：4

共 13 条

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