SIMULTANEOUS STUDIES OF REACTION-KINETICS AND STRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN POLYMER PROCESSING

被引:85
作者
BRAS, W
DERBYSHIRE, GE
BOGG, D
COOKE, J
ELWELL, MJ
KOMANSCHEK, BU
NAYLOR, S
RYAN, AJ
机构
[1] UNIV MANCHESTER, INST SCI & TECHNOL, MANCHESTER MAT SCI CTR, MANCHESTER M1 7HS, LANCS, ENGLAND
[2] SERC, DARESBURY LAB, WARRINGTON WA4 4AD, CHESHIRE, ENGLAND
[3] NETHERLANDS ORG SCI RES, AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.267.5200.996
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The simultaneous time-resolved study of structure development and reaction kinetics during polymer processing is an experimental method that has great potential in developing a deeper understanding of the parameters that govern the formation of structure and therefore polymer properties. A combination of synchrotron radiation small-angle x-ray scattering and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy experiments have been performed on a series of model segmented block copolyurethanes. These studies confirm that the driving force for structure development in polyurethanes is the thermodynamics of phase separation rather than hydrogen bonding.
引用
收藏
页码:996 / 999
页数:4
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