EFFECT OF OPERATION CONDITIONS ON THE BEHAVIOR OF ZSM-5 ADDITION TO A RE-USY FCC CATALYST

被引:25
作者
ELIA, MF [1 ]
IGLESIAS, E [1 ]
MARTINEZ, A [1 ]
PASCUAL, MAP [1 ]
机构
[1] CEPSA, CTR INVEST, PICOS EUROPA 7, E-28850 SAN FERNANDO, SPAIN
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS | 1991年 / 73卷 / 02期
关键词
FCC; OPERATING CONDITIONS; RARE-EARTHS; ZEOLITES; ZSM-5;
D O I
10.1016/0166-9834(91)85137-K
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of the addition of ZSM-5 to an ultra-stabilized RE-USY fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst has been studied in a DCR (Davison continuous riser) pilot plant, that closely matches a commercial unit. The lower gasoline yield obtained after ZSM-5 addition is a consequence of selective cracking of most of the low octane number components, rendering a highly olefinic LPG. Our study, at two different severities (505 and 520-degrees-C), revealed that the octane boost in the gasoline fraction can be explained by three reasons: the previously mentioned selective removal, a concentration effect of naphtenes and aromatics and, particularly, the increase of specific light C5-C6 components. This last effect depends on cracking severity. Rather than being due to a concentration effect, the increase of light branched and olefinic high octane number components is more intense at lower severities.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 216
页数:22
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