ACQUISITION AND VALIDATION OF COMPLEX OBJECT DATABASE SCHEMATA SUPPORTING MULTIPLE INHERITANCE

被引:14
作者
BERGAMASCHI, S [1 ]
NEBEL, B [1 ]
机构
[1] GERMAN RES CTR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE,D-66123 SAARBRUCKEN,GERMANY
关键词
KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION; TAXONOMIC REASONING; OBJECT-ORIENTED SCHEMATA; MULTIPLE INHERITANCE;
D O I
10.1007/BF00872108
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
We present an intelligent tool for the acquisition of object-oriented schemata supporting multiple inheritance, which preserves taxonomy coherence and performs taxonomic inferences. Its theoretical framework is based on terminological logics, which have been developed in the area of artificial intelligence. The framework includes a rigorous formalization-of complex objects, which is able to express cyclic references on the schema and instance level; a subsumption algorithm, which computes all implied specialization relationships between types; and an algorithm to detect incoherent types, i.e., necessarily empty types. Using results from formal analyses of knowledge representation languages, we show that subsumption and incoherence detection are computationally intractable from a theoretical point of view. However, the problems appear to be feasible in almost all practical cases.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 203
页数:19
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   IFO - A FORMAL SEMANTIC DATABASE MODEL [J].
ABITEBOUL, S ;
HULL, R .
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON DATABASE SYSTEMS, 1987, 12 (04) :525-565
[2]  
ABITEBOUL S, 1991, 1991 P ACM SIGMOD IN, P238
[3]  
ALBANO A, 1985, ACM T DATABASE SYST, V2, P230
[4]   Formal properties of net-based knowledge representation schemes [J].
Atzeni, P. ;
Parker Jr., D.S. .
Data and Knowledge Engineering, 1988, 3 (03) :137-147
[5]  
ATZENI P, 1993, LECTURE NOTES COMPUT
[6]  
BAADER F, 1990, 8TH P NAT C AAAI BOS, P621
[7]  
BALLERINI JP, 1993, LOGIDATA PLUS DEDUCT
[8]  
BECK HW, 1989, FEB P INT DAT ENG C, P572
[9]  
BENEVENTANO D, 1992, P INT C DATABASE THE
[10]   ON TAXONOMIC REASONING IN CONCEPTUAL DESIGN [J].
BERGAMASCHI, S ;
SARTORI, C .
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON DATABASE SYSTEMS, 1992, 17 (03) :385-422