STORAGE GLUCAN BIOSYNTHESIS IN CYANIDIUM, CHLORELLA AND PROTOTHECA - EVIDENCE FOR ENDOSYMBIOSIS

被引:4
作者
FREDRICK, JF
机构
[1] The Research Laboratories, Dodge Chemical Co., Bronx
关键词
Chlorella pyrenoidosa; chloroplasts; Cyanidium caldarium; endosymbiosis; glucosyltransferase isozymes; Prototheca zopfii; storage glucan;
D O I
10.1016/0031-9422(79)83061-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The storage glucans of Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Prototheca zopfii are identical and consist of a linear polyglucan akin to amylose and a branched amylopectin component. The branched glucans of these algae differ markedly from that formed by the hot-springs alga, Cyanidium caldarium. The more highly branched Cyanidium glucan appears to be formed by branching glucosyltransferases which are different from those of the other two algae. The relevance of the data to the possibility of Cyanidium being a Prototheca-like Chlorella that has acquired symbiotic Cyanobacteria as chloroplasts is discussed. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:1823 / 1825
页数:3
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