RISKY DECISION-MAKING AND ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES FOR LEUKEMIA AND AIDS PROGRAMS

被引：19

作者：

LEVIN, IP ^{[1
]}

CHAPMAN, DP ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV IOWA HOSP & CLIN,DEPT PREVENT MED & ENVIRONM HLTH,IOWA CITY,IA 52242

来源：

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 1993年 / 12卷 / 02期

关键词：

MEDICAL DECISION MAKING; AIDS; LEUKEMIA;

D O I：

10.1037/0278-6133.12.2.110

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Traditional judgment and decision-making paradigms were expanded to include differential reactions to persons with leukemia or AIDS. Experiments 1 and 2 adopted Tversky and Kahneman's risky-decision-making task and found support for different value functions for the 2 patient groups when choosing between treatment programs. From these results, the subjective value of saving a fixed number of lives appears to be greater for persons with leukemia than for persons with AIDS. Experiment 3 provided additional data concerning differential perceptions of the causes of AIDS. This proved to be a useful means of classifying Ss who did and did not devalue the lives of persons with AIDS.

引用

页码：110 / 117

页数：8

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