A NOVEL FUNCTION OF ISLET-DERIVED CD8(+)T CELLS IN INITIATING AND DEVELOPING AUTOIMMUNE INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUS IN NONOBESE DIABETIC (NOD) MICE

被引:6
作者
AMANO, K [1 ]
YOKONO, K [1 ]
HASEGAWA, Y [1 ]
TAKI, T [1 ]
TOMINAGA, Y [1 ]
YONEDA, R [1 ]
NAGATA, M [1 ]
KASUGA, M [1 ]
机构
[1] KOBE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED 2,CHUO KU,KOBE,HYOGO 650,JAPAN
关键词
NONOBESE DIABETIC (NOD) MICE; T CELL HYBRIDOMA; ADOPTIVE TRANSFER OF DIABETES; CD4(+)T CELLS; CD8(+)T CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/0168-8227(95)01094-T
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Accumulated studies revealed that CD4(+)T cells were initially required for diabetes in NOD mice, whereas interaction of CD4(+)T/CD8(+)T cells is not fully understood. To address this question, we established islet-derived CD4(+)T cells and CD8(+)T cells from NOD mice. One NOD neonate that received CD4(+)T cells developed diabetes and insulitis with CD8(+)T cells. Administration of cyclophosphamide to non-diabetic recipients accelerated the development of diabetes, while none of the mice with anti-CD8 antibody did so. Similarly, it was observed that neonates that received islet-derived CD8(+)T cells developed diabetes and obvious insulitis mainly with CD4(+)T cells. Administration of anti-CD4 antibody with transfer of CD8(+)T cells inhibited insulitis. These results imply that CD8(+)T cells function as an initial element to recruit CD4(+)T cells to islets as well as a final effector.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 172
页数:12
相关论文
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