A PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF PREEMPLOYMENT SCREENING METHODS FOR ACUTE INDUSTRIAL BACK PAIN

被引：38

作者：

BIGOS, SJ

BATTIE, MC

FISHER, LD

HANSSON, TH

SPENGLER, DM

NACHEMSON, AL

机构：

[1] University of Washington, Department of Orthopaedics, WA

[2] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Goteborg, Sahlgren Hospital

[3] Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN

来源：

SPINE | 1992年 / 17卷 / 08期

关键词：

LOW-BACK PAIN; PREEMPLOYMENT SCREENING; RISK; PREDICTION;

D O I：

10.1097/00007632-199208000-00009

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Preemployment screening methods have been ineffective in predicting those at risk, and in curbing the impact of back problems in industry. Such methods have centered on individual physical factors (capacities and clinical examination). This study evaluates commonly used physical examination measures and simple historical data for its ability to predict individuals at risk for future back injury reporting in the aircraft industry. In this study, once simple historical information about previous pain treatment was known, information gained from physical factors added no significant predictive value.

引用

页码：922 / 926

页数：5

共 42 条

[1] Alexander D.C., Pulat B.M., Industrial Ergonomics: A practitioner’s Guide, (1985)
[2] Battie M.C., Bigos S.J., Fisher L.D., A prospective study of the role of cardiovascular risk factors and fitness in industrial back pain complaints, Spine, 14, pp. 141-147, (1989)
[3] Battie M.C., Bigos S.J., Fisher L.D., Anthropometric and clinical measurements as predictors of industrial back pain complaints: A prospective study, J Spinal Disord, 3, pp. 195-204, (1990)
[4] Becker D.P., Gluck H., Nulsen F.E., An enquiry into the neurophysiological basis for pain, J Neurosurg, 30, pp. 1-13, (1969)
[5] Biering-Sorenson F., Volvo Award in Clinical Science: Physical measurements as risk indicators for low-back trouble over a one-year period, Spine, 9, pp. 106-119, (1983)
[6] Biering-Sarenson F., A one year prospective study of low back trouble in a general population: The prognostic value of low back history and physical measurements, Dan Med Bull, 31, pp. 362-375, (1984)
[7] Bigos S.J., Hansson T.H., Castillo R., Beecher P.J., Wortley M.D., The Value of Pre-Employment Radiographs for Predicting Acute Back Injury Claims and Chronic Back Pain Disability
[8] Bigos S.J., Spengler D.M., Martin N.A., Back injuries in industry: A retrospective study: II. Injury factors, Spine, 11, pp. 246-251, (1986)
[9] Bigos S.J., Spengler D.M., Martin N.A., Back injuries in industry: A retrospective study: III. Employee-related factors, Spine, 11, pp. 252-256, (1986)
[10] Bohart W.H., Anatomic variations and anomalies of the spine: Relation to prognosis and length of disability, JAMA, 92, pp. 698-701, (1929)

← 1 2 3 4 5 →