SANDSTONE VEGETATION PATTERN IN THE JIM-JIM FALLS REGION, NORTHERN-TERRITORY, AUSTRALIA

被引:27
作者
BOWMAN, DMJS [1 ]
WILSON, BA [1 ]
FENSHAM, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TASMANIA,DEPT GEOG & ENVIRONM STUDIES,HOBART,TAS 7001,AUSTRALIA
来源
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY | 1990年 / 15卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1442-9993.1990.tb01525.x
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Analysis of 58 floristic quadrats from two areas near Jim Jim Falls on the Arnhem Land Plateau revealed seven plant communities: wetland; monsoon forest; Allosyncarpia forest; broadleaf woodland; shrubby Eucalyptus woodland; Eucalyptus arnhemensis woodland; and sandstone scrub. The communities inter‐grade with each other and form a complex mosaic. The patterning of vegetation is related to topography, rockiness, degree of fire protection and moisture supply. Surface soil nutrient concentrations were similar in all the communities with the exception of the monsoon forest which was substantially more fertile. We suggest that moisture supply is the primary determinant of vegetation and soil fertility patterns. Fire in the preceding dry season stimulated some herbaceous species, while a long unburnt shrubby Eucalyptus woodland was invaded by some monsoon forest seedlings. Conservation of the present mosaic of vegetation presents a major challenge to land managers because of this variable impact of fire. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:163 / 174
页数:12
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