GENETIC-VARIATION IN GLOSSINA-BREVIPALPIS, G-LONGIPENNIS AND GLOSSINA-PALLIDIPES, AND THE PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF GLOSSINA SPECIES

被引:18
作者
GOODING, RH
MOLOO, SK
ROLSETH, BM
机构
[1] Department of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton
[2] International Laboratory for Research on Animal Diseases (ILRAD), Nairobi
关键词
GLOSSINA-BREVIPALPIS; GLOSSINA-LONGIPENNIS; GLOSSINA-PALLIDIPES; POPULATION GENETICS; BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2915.1991.tb00537.x
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Glossina brevipalpis Newstead, G.longipennis Corti, and G.pallidipes Austen maintained at ILRAD, Nairobi, Kenya, were examined for genetic variation of fourteen enzyme loci, using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. G.brevipalpis had six polymorphic loci, an average of 1.46 effective alleles per locus and a mean heterozygosity per locus of 20.0 +/- 7.1%. The figures for the same parameters in G.longipennis were 3, 1.16 and 8.2 +/- 4.9%, and for G.pallidipes the figures were 7, 1.40 and 22.3 +/- 6.3%. Seven rare alleles were lost from the G.brevipalpis colony during a 1-year period, but no statistically significant changes were observed in the genetics of the colony during this period. Using allele frequency data for ten of the enzymes studied, and frequencies for these enzymes in other taxa, a phenogram was constructed that indicated that the subgenus Austenina (i.e. the fusca group) is the oldest of the three subgenera within the genus Glossina, and that the subgenus Glossina s.str. (i.e. the morsitans group) may be paraphyletic.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 173
页数:9
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