ALTERATIONS IN MYOCARDIAL ADENYLATE-CYCLASE IN SPONTANEOUSLY HYPERTENSIVE RATS

被引:18
作者
PALMER, GC [1 ]
GREENBERG, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV S ALABAMA, COLL MED, DEPT PHARMACOL, MOBILE, AL 36688 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1159/000137303
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Particulate fractions of myocardium taken from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) contained an adenylate cyclase system that was less responsive than normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats to norepinephrine [NE], isoproterenol (mixed .beta.-agonist), salbutamol (.beta.2-agonist), dobutamine (.beta.1-agonist), dopamine, histamine and glucagon. Addition of 5''-guanylylimidodiphosphate to the SHR myocardial preparation again yielded a lessened sensitivity to all agents except NE, dopamine and histamine. Chronic treatment of SHR with clonidine and a high dose of propranolol produced a cardiac enzyme that was insensitive to activation by NE. Similar treatment with a low dose of propranolol did not alter myocardial responses to NE.
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页码:156 / 162
页数:7
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