SMALL STANTON NUMBER AXISYMMETRICAL FREEZING AROUND A COOLANT-CARRYING TUBE

被引:5
作者
CHARACH, C
KEIZMAN, Y
SOKOLOV, M
机构
[1] CEEP, J.Blaustein Institute for Desert Research, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, 84993, Sede-Boqer Campus
[2] Department of Physics, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva
[3] Department of Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, Faculty of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0735-1933(91)90077-H
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Small Stanton numbers, two-dimensional, conduction-controlled axisymmetric solidification of a medium surrounding a cylindrical coolant-carrying tube - is considered. This regime of Stanton numbers is typical of most practical applications. There, the axial variation of the temperature field is very weak - a fact which is used to develop an approximate analytical methods by which the variables of such process are evaluated. This weak axial variation also facilitates a significant simplification in numerical algorithms. In those algorithms the full two-dimensional problem is reduced to a single (radial) dimension one which is then superpositioned in an longitudinal tandem to obtain axial information. Thereby the numerical grid and the computational resources are substantially reduced compared with the fully two-dimensional numerical schemes. The results of such a simplified approach are in excellent agreement with the published fully two-dimensional solutions.
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页码:639 / 657
页数:19
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