STABLE CARBOCATIONS .286. C-13-NMR SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF 2-[1-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)VINYL]-2-ADAMANTYL CATION, THE 1ST BETA-SILYL-SUBSTITUTED CARBOCATION

被引:43
作者
PRAKASH, GKS
REDDY, VP
RASUL, G
CASANOVA, J
OLAH, GA
机构
[1] UNIV SO CALIF,DEPT CHEM,LOS ANGELES,CA 90089
[2] CALIF STATE UNIV LOS ANGELES,DEPT CHEM,LOS ANGELES,CA 90032
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja00034a047
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
2-[1-(Trimethylsilyl)vinyl]-2-adamantyl cation (2) was prepared by the ionization of 2-[1-(trimethylsilyl)vinyl]-2-adamantanol in FSO3H/SO2CF at -130-degrees-C and was characterized by C-13 NMR spectroscopy. For comparison, the 2-vinyl-2-adamantyl cation (4) was similarly prepared and characterized. The cationic center of 2 is deshielded by 11.5 ppm over that of 4, indicating no beta-silyl stabilization effect (either inductive or hyperconjugative). However, the low barrier for rotation across the C2-C1' bond in 2 indeed supports the intermediate perpendicular cation being stabilized by beta-silyl effect. The results are rationalized by MM2, ab initio, and IGLO calculations.
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页码:3076 / 3078
页数:3
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