VISUAL DETECTION OF DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED

被引:10
作者
HARRIS, DH
机构
[1] Anacapa Sci., Inc., Santa Barbara, Calif. 93102, United States
关键词
DRUNKEN DRIVERS - POLICE SURVEILLANCE - SAFETY COUNTERMEASURES;
D O I
10.1177/001872088002200608
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Visual cues were identified and procedures were developed to enhance on-the-road detection of driving while intoxicated (DWI) by police patrol officers. Related research was reviewed; police officers with demonstrated effectiveness in DWI detection were interviewed; DWI arrest reports were analyzed; and a study was conducted to determine the frequency of occurrence and relative discriminability of visual cues. Based on the results, a DWI detection guide was developed and verified in a field study involving a sample of 10 law enforcement agencies located throughout the United States. Use of the guide was accompanied bY a statistically significant 12% overall increase in DWI arrest rate.
引用
收藏
页码:725 / 732
页数:8
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
*ARTH YOUNG CO, 1974, DOTHS801151 REP
[2]   PROBABILITY OF ARREST WHILE DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL [J].
BEITEL, GA ;
SHARP, MC ;
GLAUZ, WD .
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL, 1975, 36 (01) :109-116
[3]  
CARNAHAN JE, 1974, HS3343645 CONTR
[4]  
HEIMSTRA MW, 1973, EFFECTS ALCOHOL PERF
[5]  
LEHMAN RJ, 1975, PB242074 NTIS
[6]  
OATES JF, 1974, PB237004 NTIS
[7]  
PERRINE MW, 1974, ALCOHOL EXPT DRIVING
[8]  
PERRINE MW, 1975, ALCOHOL EXPT DRIVING
[9]  
SUMMERS LG, 1978, HS601456 DOT CONTR