KAURENOIDS AND GIBBERELLINS, INCLUDING THE NEWLY CHARACTERIZED GIBBERELLIN-A88, IN DEVELOPING APPLE SEEDS

被引:32
作者
HEDDEN, P [1 ]
HOAD, GV [1 ]
GASKIN, P [1 ]
LEWIS, MJ [1 ]
GREEN, JR [1 ]
FURBER, M [1 ]
MANDER, LN [1 ]
机构
[1] AUSTRALIAN NATL UNIV,RES SCH CHEM,CANBERRA,ACT 2601,AUSTRALIA
关键词
MALUS-DOMESTICA; ROSACEAE; APPLE SEEDS; GIBBERELLINS; GIBBERELLIN-A88; KAURENOIDS;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94973-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ethyl acetate-soluble acids from extracts of immature apple seeds (Malus domestica cvs Cox's Orange Pippin, Dabinett, Sunset and Tremlett's Bitter) were analysed by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The following previously characterized gibberellins were identified by comparison of their mass spectra and Kovats retention indices with those of standards: GA1, GA3, GA4, GA7, GA9, GA12, GA15, GA17, GA19, GA20, GA25, GA34, GA35, GA44, GA45, GA53, GA54, GA61, GA62, GA63, GA68, GA80, GA84, and 3-epiGA54. In addition, a number of kaurenoid and gibberellin-like compounds were detected. The identity of one of the gibberellins with ent-3alpha,10beta-dihydroxy-20-norgibberella-9(11),16-diene-7,19-dioic acid 19,10-lactone (9,11-didehydro GA4) was confirmed by partial synthesis from GA7 and is accorded the trivial name GA88.
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页码:231 / 237
页数:7
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