ABNORMAL P-WAVE DELAYS IN THE GEYSERS-CLEAR LAKE GEOTHERMAL AREA, CALIFORNIA

被引:32
作者
IYER, HM
OPPENHEIMER, DH
HITCHCOCK, T
机构
[1] Office of Earthquake Studies, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.204.4392.495
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Large teleseismic delays, exceeding 1 second, are found near Mount Hannah in the Clear Lake volcanic field and in the steam-production area at The Geysers. The delays are superimposed on a general delay field of about 0.5 second extending over the volcanic rocks and the steam reservoir. It is postulated that a magma chamber under the surface volcanic rocks with a core of severely molten rock beneath Mount Hannah and a highly fractured steam reservoir probably underlain by partially molten rock at The Geysers are responsible for the observed delays. Both zones extend to depths of 20 kilometers or more. Copyright © 1979 AAAS.
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页码:495 / 497
页数:3
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