CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF NITRIC-OXIDE OVER ACTIVATED CARBONS

被引:73
作者
AHMED, SN [1 ]
BALDWIN, R [1 ]
DERBYSHIRE, F [1 ]
MCENANEY, B [1 ]
STENCEL, J [1 ]
机构
[1] COLORADO SCH MINES,DEPT CHEM ENGN & PETR REFINING,GOLDEN,CO 80401
关键词
CATALYSIS; REDUCTION; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/0016-2361(93)90044-3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The reduction of NO to N2 using NH3 as a reductant over activated carbons was investigated using an integral reactor system. The effects of varying the gas-phase and surface oxygen concentrations were studied in detail. Surface oxygen was introduced by treating a coconut shell activated carbon with sulphuric acid at 100-300-degrees-C. The type and concentration of surface oxides were investigated by infrared spectroscopy, linear temperature-programmed desorption of surface oxides. and adsorption of reactant gases. Increasing the gas-phase oxygen concentration increased NO con version significantly. The activity of activated carbon at reaction temperatures > 150-degrees-C was enhanced by sulphuric acid treatment. Sulphuric acid acted as an oxidizing agent and created acidic surface functionalities including carboxyl and carbonyl groups.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 292
页数:6
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