ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN TRANSIENT SYNOVITIS AND EARLY PERTHES-DISEASE

被引：26

作者：

FUTAMI, T ^{[1
]}

KASAHARA, Y ^{[1
]}

SUZUKI, S ^{[1
]}

USHIKUBO, S ^{[1
]}

TSUCHIYA, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MED CTR CHILDREN,DIV ORTHOPAED,MORIYAMA,SHIGA 524,JAPAN

来源：

JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME | 1991年 / 73卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1302/0301-620X.73B4.2071649

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We used ultrasonography to examine 36 children suffering from transient synovitis and 12 children with early Perthes' disease. Widening of the joint space was revealed by ultrasonography in all affected hips with either disease. In the patients with transient synovitis, capsular distention was attributed to synovial effusion, while in the patients with Perthes' disease it was produced by thickening of the synovial membrane. Neither capsular distension nor thickening of the joint cartilage was seen in the contralateral normal hip in the patients with transient synovitis, but they were common in early Perthes' disease. Ultrasonography may provide significant diagnostic clues to differentiate early Perthes' from transient synovitis.

引用

页码：635 / 639

页数：5

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