MECHANISTIC INVESTIGATION OF THE ACENAPHTHENEQUINONE SENSITIZED BARTLETT PHOTO-EPOXIDATION OF OLEFINS - CONCOMITANT OXIDATION OF THE SENSITIZER

被引:22
作者
KOO, JY [1 ]
SCHUSTER, GB [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ILLINOIS,ROGER ADAMS LAB,DEPT CHEM,URBANA,IL 61801
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo01319a041
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photolysis of acenaphthenequinone in CH2CI2solution continuously saturated with oxygen generates 1, 8-naphthalic anhydride in 80% isolated yield. When an olefin is included in the reaction solution it is converted to a mixture of oxidizedproducts consisting mainly of allylic hydroperoxide and epoxide. It is demonstrated that the quantum efficiency for quinone oxidation is independent of quinone and olefin concentration. A mechanism is suggested for which an initial reaction between excited quinone and oxygen results in covalent bond formation. Subsequent rearrangement of this intermediate accounts for the results observed. © 1979, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:847 / 851
页数:5
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