MERCURY CIRCULATION IN AQUATIC BIOCONESES .1. MERCURY (II) METABOLISM IN PHYTOPLANKTON

被引:7
作者
HAVLIK, B [1 ]
STARY, J [1 ]
PRASILOVA, J [1 ]
KRATZER, K [1 ]
HANUSOVA, J [1 ]
机构
[1] FAC NUCL TECH ENGN, CS-10042 PRAHA, CZECHOSLOVAKIA
来源
ACTA HYDROCHIMICA ET HYDROBIOLOGICA | 1979年 / 7卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/aheh.19790070208
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The metabolism of inorganic mercury has been studied in stationary cultures of planktonic algae Chlorella kessleri, Scenedesmus obliquus and Microcystis incerta that were exposed for 14 days to the concentration of 2 × 10−7 M of Hg(II). Individual chemical forms of mercury were determined in algae and in the culture medium at regular intervals. All the studied phytoplankton species started to metabolize mercury immediately after its application, with the exception of the blue‐green alga Microcystis incerta. The accumulation of mercury proceeds without interruption till the end of the experiment. After a 14 days cultivation about 60… 80% of added mercury was present in algal cells and the portion of mercury washable from the cell surface did not exceed 2%. It was found that more than 99,5% of mercury in cultivation medium and more than 99,5% of mercury in algae was present in the form of Hg(II). A transformation of inorganic mercury to methyl‐, or phenyl‐mercury due to the action of algae was not observed. Copyright © 1979 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 222
页数:8
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
AUBERT M, 1972, Revue Internationale d'Oceanographie Medicale, V28, P27
[2]  
AUBERT M, 1973, Revue Internationale d'Oceanographie Medicale, V30, P39
[4]  
CUMONT G, 1973, CTR BELGE ETUDE DOCU, V352, P124
[5]   EFFECT OF SUBLETHAL CONCENTRATIONS OF MERCURY AND ZINC ON CHLORELLA .1. GROWTH-CHARACTERISTICS AND UPTAKE OF METALS [J].
DEFILIPPIS, LF ;
PALLAGHY, CK .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENPHYSIOLOGIE, 1976, 78 (03) :197-207
[6]   EFFECT OF SUBLETHAL CONCENTRATIONS OF MERCURY AND ZINC ON CHLORELLA .2. PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND PIGMENT COMPOSITION [J].
DEFILIPPIS, LF ;
PALLAGHY, CK .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENPHYSIOLOGIE, 1976, 78 (04) :314-322
[7]   EFFECT OF SUBLETHAL CONCENTRATIONS OF MERCURY AND ZINC ON CHLORELLA .3. DEVELOPMENT AND POSSIBLE MECHANISMS OF RESISTANCE TO METALS [J].
DEFILIPPIS, LF ;
PALLAGHY, CK .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENPHYSIOLOGIE, 1976, 79 (04) :323-335
[8]  
FILIP DS, 1972, CHEMOSPHERE, V6, P251
[9]   STATUS OF UPTAKE OF MERCURY BY FRESH-WATER DIATOM, SYNEDRA-ULNA [J].
FUJITA, M ;
HASHIZUME, K .
WATER RESEARCH, 1975, 9 (10) :889-894
[10]   EFFECTS OF LIGHT, MAGNESIUM, AND CYANIDE ON ACCUMULATION OF MERCURY BY A FRESH-WATER DIATOM, SYNEDRA [J].
FUJITA, M ;
TAKABATAKE, E ;
IWASAKI, K .
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1976, 16 (02) :164-172