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ROLE OF P34(CDC2)-MEDIATED PHOSPHORYLATIONS IN 2-STEP ACTIVATION OF PP60(C-SRC) DURING MITOSIS
被引:73
作者:
SHENOY, S
CHACKALAPARAMPIL, I
BAGRODIA, S
LIN, PH
SHALLOWAY, D
机构:
[1] CORNELL UNIV, BIOCHEM SECT, MOLEC & CELL BIOL LAB, ITHACA, NY 14853 USA
[2] CORNELL UNIV, DEPT PATHOL, CANC BIOL LAB, ITHACA, NY 14853 USA
来源:
关键词:
CELL CYCLE;
ONCOPROTEIN;
PHOSPHOTYROSINE;
TRANSFORMATION;
D O I:
10.1073/pnas.89.15.7237
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
Phosphorylation of pp60c-src by p34cdc2 at three amino-proximal serine/threonine residues is temporally correlated with, but insufficient for, mitotic activation of c-Src kinase. The direct cause of activation during mitosis appears to be temporally correlated partial dephosphorylation of Tyr-527, a residue whose phosphorylation strongly suppresses pp60c-src activity. Site-directed mutagenesis of the serine/threonine phosphorylation sites blocks half the mitosis-specific decrease in Tyr-527 phosphorylation and half the increase in pp60c-src kinase activity. We conclude that p34cdc2 partially activates pp60c-src by a two-step process in which its serine/threonine phosphorylations either sensitize pp60c-src to a Tyr-527 phosphatase or desensitize it to a Tyr-527 kinase. Furthermore, additional events, independent of these p34cdc2-mediated phosphorylations, participate in mitotic activation of pp60c-src.
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页码:7237 / 7241
页数:5
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