AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC-STUDY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER AND RELATED DISORDERS IN ISRAELI ADOLESCENTS

被引：170

作者：

ZOHAR, AH

RATZONI, G

PAULS, DL

APTER, A

BLEICH, A

KRON, S

RAPPAPORT, M

WEIZMAN, A

COHEN, DJ

机构：

[1] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,CTR CHILD STUDY,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510

[2] GEHA PSYCHIAT HOSP,DEPT CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIAT,PETAH TIQWA,ISRAEL

[3] TEL AVIV UNIV,SACKLER SCH MED,TEL AVIV,ISRAEL

[4] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT GENET,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510

[5] ISRAEL DEF FORCES,MED CORPS,MENTAL HLTH BRANCH,HOLON,ISRAEL

[6] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT PSYCHIAT,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510

[7] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT PEDIAT,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY | 1992年 / 31卷 / 06期

关键词：

EPIDEMIOLOGY; ADOLESCENCE; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; TIC DISORDERS; COMORBIDITY;

D O I：

10.1097/00004583-199211000-00010

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Five hundred and sixty-two, 16- to 17-year-old consecutive inductees into the Israeli Army, constituting a random sample of their cohort, were screened for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), Tourette's syndrome, transient tics (TT), chronic multiple tics (CMT), and attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD). Two child psychiatrists interviewed the subjects. using screening items from structured interviews that implement DSM-III-R diagnostic criteria. For OCD. a point prevalence of 3.6% was found. 3.9% for ADHD, 1.8% for CMT, and 1.6% for TT. For ADHD, TT, and CMT, but not for OCD, there was a significantly higher prevalence for males than for females. Among the OCD individuals. there was an elevation of TT, CMT, and Tourette's syndrome relative to the population rates.

引用

页码：1057 / 1061

页数：5

共 21 条

[1] ADOLESCENTS WITH OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER - A CASE NOTE REVIEW OF CONSECUTIVE PATIENTS REFERRED TO A PROVINCIAL REGIONAL ADOLESCENT-PSYCHIATRY UNIT [J].