ONION-LIKE CARBON FROM ULTRA-DISPERSE DIAMOND

被引:573
作者
KUZNETSOV, VL [1 ]
CHUVILIN, AL [1 ]
BUTENKO, YV [1 ]
MALKOV, IY [1 ]
TITOV, VM [1 ]
机构
[1] MA LAVRENTIEV HYDRODYNAM INST,NOVOSIBIRSK 630090,RUSSIA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(94)87072-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new material containing macroscopic quantities of onion-like carbon (OLC) particles is produced by heat treatment of ultra-disperse diamond (UDD) powder (2-6 nm) - Annealing products (characterized by high-resolution electron microscopy) are presented by: (a) quasi-spherical particles with closed concentric graphite shells, (b) polyhedron particles with closed shells, (c) elongated particles with linked external graphite-like layers and closed quasi-spherical internal shells. The intermediates of UDD transformation have been registered. The structural transformation of UDD begins from the surface of the diamond particles towards a crystal bulk. The transformation rate of (111) diamond planes to graphite-like sheets is higher than that of other planes.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 348
页数:6
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