THE ASSOCIATION OF CIGARETTE-SMOKING WITH CLINICAL SUBTYPES OF OPHTHALMIC GRAVES-DISEASE

被引：75

作者：

NUNERY, WR

MARTIN, RT

HEINZ, GW

GAVIN, TJ

机构：

[1] Department of Ophthalmology, Midwest Eye Institute, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN

来源：

OPHTHALMIC PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY | 1993年 / 9卷 / 02期

关键词：

GRAVES DISEASE; THYROID DISEASE; THYROID ORBITOPATHY; DECOMPRESSION; ORBITAL; SMOKING; IMMUNOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1097/00002341-199306000-00001

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

We retrospectively reviewed the smoking habits of 124 patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. We divided these patients into those without restrictive myopathy (type I) and those with restrictive myopathy (type II). Sixty-three percent of type I and 83% of type II patients were smokers at the time of diagnosis. The incidence of smoking in an age- and gender-matched randomly selected control population in the same geographic area was 30% for controls matched to our type I group and 26.6% for controls matched to our type II group. We believe smoking is an important factor in the development of both clinical subtypes of Graves' ophthalmopathy.

引用

页码：77 / 82

页数：6

共 32 条

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