CONJUGAL BLOCKS IN TETRAHYMENA PATTERN MUTANTS AND THEIR CYTOPLASMIC RESCUE .1. BROADENED-CORTICAL-DOMAINS (BCD)

被引:16
作者
COLE, ES [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV IOWA,DEPT BIOL,IOWA CITY,IA 52242
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0012-1606(91)90260-A
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The cortical pattern mutant broadened cortical domains (bcd) in Tetrahymena thermophila is unable to complete the nuclear events associated with conjugation. bcd × bcd pairs become arrested at the "nuclear exchange" configuration. Genetic analysis reveals that the bcd conjugal block is 100% penetrant, under macronuclear control, and rescueable (a) by outcrossing to a wild-type partner, (b) by administration of a hyperosmotic shock 5 hr after cells are mixed for mating, or (c) by cytoplasmic transfusion from a wild-type donor. Cytological analysis reveals that the conjugal block is primarily the result of failure in pronuclear fusion (karyogamy). bcd pairs also exhibit reduced nuclear exchange efficiency and a failure of macronuclear anlagen formation. The hypothesis is proposed that the bcd+ gene codes for a microtubule-based organelle "motor" similar to kinesin. © 1991.
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页码:403 / 419
页数:17
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