2-PHOTON DOUBLE-BEAM OPTICAL BISTABILITY IN THE DISPERSIVE REGIME

被引:22
作者
GRANGIER, P
ROCH, JF
ROGER, J
LUGIATO, LA
PESSINA, EM
SCANDROGLIO, G
GALATOLA, P
机构
[1] UNIV MILAN, DIPARTIMENTO FIS, I-20133 MILAN, ITALY
[2] POLITECN TORINO, DIPARTIMENTO FIS, I-10129 TURIN, ITALY
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1992年 / 46卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.46.2735
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report the observation and theoretical interpretation of two-photon double-beam optical bistability, where the nonlinearity is obtained in a two-photon transition in a sodium atomic beam. The experimental results, obtained in the dispersive regime, are compared with a simple crossed-phase-modulation model, and also with a numerical solution of the interaction between the cavity fields and three-level atoms, using the optical Bloch equations. For a wide range of parameters, both models agree with the experimental results. Oscillatory regimes may also appear, in agreement with the predictions of the complete model.
引用
收藏
页码:2735 / 2743
页数:9
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   OPTICAL BISTABILITY AND RELATED DEVICES [J].
ABRAHAM, E ;
SMITH, SD .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1982, 45 (08) :815-885
[2]   BISTABILITY IN COHERENT 2-PHOTON PROCESSES [J].
AGARWAL, GS .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1980, 35 (01) :149-152
[3]   2-PHOTON DOUBLE-BEAM OPTICAL BISTABILITY [J].
AGRAWAL, GP ;
FLYTZANIS, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 44 (16) :1058-1061
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1985, OPTICAL BISTABILITY
[5]   OPTICAL BISTABILITY IN A RESONANT 2-PHOTON ABSORBER [J].
ARECCHI, FT ;
POLITI, A .
LETTERE AL NUOVO CIMENTO, 1978, 23 (02) :65-69
[6]   MULTIPHOTONIC ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY WITHOUT DOPPLER BROADENING [J].
CAGNAC, B ;
GRYNBERG, G ;
BIRABEN, F .
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE, 1973, 34 (10) :845-858
[7]   SQUEEZING IN OPTICAL BISTABILITY WITHOUT ADIABATIC ELIMINATION [J].
CASTELLI, F ;
LUGIATO, LA ;
VADACCHINO, M .
NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA D-CONDENSED MATTER ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND CHEMICAL PHYSICS FLUIDS PLASMAS BIOPHYSICS, 1988, 10 (02) :183-220
[8]   PHASE INSTABILITY IN 2-PHOTON OPTICAL BISTABILITY [J].
GALATOLA, P ;
LUGIATO, LA ;
VADACCHINO, M ;
ABRAHAM, NB .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1989, 69 (5-6) :414-418
[9]  
GIACOBINO E, 1980, PHYS REV LETT, V45, P434, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.45.434
[10]  
Grangier P., 1989, Quantum Optics, V1, P17, DOI 10.1088/0954-8998/1/1/003