PRELIMINARY ESTIMATES FOR THE RADIOCARBON AGE OF DEEP WATER IN THE GLACIAL OCEAN

被引:65
作者
Broecker, W. S. [1 ]
Andree, M. [2 ]
Bonani, G. [3 ]
Wolfli, W. [3 ]
Oeschger, H. [2 ]
Klas, M. [1 ]
Mix, A. [4 ]
Curry, W. [5 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Geol Observ, Palisades, NY 10964 USA
[2] Univ Bern, Inst Phys, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Eidgenoss Tech Hsch Honggerberg, Lab Kernphys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Oregon State Univ, Coll Oceanog, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
[5] Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
来源
PALEOCEANOGRAPHY | 1988年 / 3卷 / 06期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1029/PA003i006p00659
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Radiocarbon ages for benthic and planktonic foraminifera from the late glacial sections of two Atlantic and two Pacific cores are reported. The differences for benthic-planktonic pairs suggest that the radiocarbon age for deep Atlantic water was somewhat larger than today's (i.e., 600 +/- 250, as opposed to 400 years) and that the radiocarbon age for deep Pacific water was also slightly larger than today's (2100 +/- 400, as opposed to 1600, years). Our results suggest that during glacial time, the deep Pacific was, as it is today, significantly depleted in radiocarbon relative to the deep Atlantic. As many questions remain unanswered regarding the reliability of this approach, these conclusions must be considered to be preliminary.
引用
收藏
页码:659 / 669
页数:11
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   TARGET PREPARATION FOR MILLIGRAM SIZED C-14 SAMPLES AND DATA EVALUATION FOR AMS MEASUREMENTS [J].
ANDREE, M ;
BEER, J ;
OESCHGER, H ;
BONANI, G ;
HOFMANN, HJ ;
MORENZONI, E ;
NESSI, M ;
SUTER, M ;
WOLFLI, W .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1984, 5 (02) :274-279
[2]  
Andree M., 1986, CLIM DYNAM, V1, P53
[3]   NORTH-ATLANTIC THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION DURING THE PAST 20,000 YEARS LINKED TO HIGH-LATITUDE SURFACE-TEMPERATURE [J].
BOYLE, EA ;
KEIGWIN, L .
NATURE, 1987, 330 (6143) :35-40
[4]  
Broecker W., 1982, TRACERS SEA
[5]  
Broecker W. S., 1989, RADIOCARBON, V31, P1988
[6]   NEW EVIDENCE FROM THE SOUTH CHINA SEA FOR AN ABRUPT TERMINATION OF THE LAST GLACIAL PERIOD [J].
BROECKER, WS ;
ANDREE, M ;
KLAS, M ;
BONANI, G ;
WOLFLI, W ;
OESCHGER, H .
NATURE, 1988, 333 (6169) :156-158
[7]   HYDROGRAPHY, CHEMISTRY, AND RADIOISOTOPES IN THE SOUTHEAST-ASIAN BASINS [J].
BROECKER, WS ;
PATZERT, WC ;
TOGGWEILER, JR ;
STUIVER, M .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1986, 91 (C12) :14345-14354
[8]   CHANGES IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF partial derivative C-13 OF DEEP WATER Sigma CO2 BETWEEN THE LAST GLACIATION AND THE HOLOCENE [J].
Curry, W. B. ;
Duplessy, J. C. ;
Labeyrie, L. D. ;
Shackleton, N. J. .
PALEOCEANOGRAPHY, 1988, 3 (03) :317-341
[10]   GEOSECS PACIFIC RADIOCARBON [J].
OSTLUND, HG ;
STUIVER, M .
RADIOCARBON, 1980, 22 (01) :25-53