CORRELATED CHAIN DYNAMICS IN THE NEMATIC PHASE OF 4-CYANO-4'-HEXYLOXYBIPHENYL

被引:9
作者
DONG, RY [1 ]
RAVINDRANATH, G [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MANITOBA,DEPT PHYS,WINNIPEG R3T 2N2,MANITOBA,CANADA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/02678299408036549
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report in this paper measurements of the Zeeman and Quadrupolar spin-lattice relaxation times at two different deuteron Larmor frequencies for the nematic phase of the perdeuteriated nematogen 6OCB. A model of correlated internal motion is used to account for both the quadrupolar splittings and the spectral densities of motion. The nematic mean field is constructed using the additive potential method, while the conformational transitions among be allowed configurations are described by a master equation. For modelling the quadrupolar splittings, we used 729 conformations, although this seemed impossible when the spectral densities were fitted by minimizing the sum of squares of per cent errors. The pentane effect has, therefore, been used to limit the size of the transition rate matrix in the master equation. We found that the dynamic model for liquid crystals proposed by one of us (1991, Phys. Rev. A, 43, 4310) is essentially correct for 6OCB.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 63
页数:17
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   DYNAMICS OF WATER IN HETEROGENEOUS SYSTEMS .2. NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RELAXATION OF PROTONS AND DEUTERONS OF WATER-MOLECULES IN A SYSTEM WITH IDENTICALLY ORIENTED PLANAR INTERFACES [J].
AHMAD, SB ;
PACKER, KJ ;
RAMSDEN, JM .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1977, 33 (03) :857-874
[2]   A DETERMINATION OF INDIVIDUAL SPECTRAL DENSITIES IN A SMECTIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL FROM ANGLE DEPENDENT NUCLEAR-SPIN RELAXATION MEASUREMENTS [J].
BARBARA, TM ;
VOLD, RR ;
VOLD, RL .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1983, 79 (12) :6338-6340
[3]   MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS IN A LIQUID-CRYSTAL - MEASUREMENT OF SPECTRAL DENSITIES AT SEVERAL SITES IN THE NEMATOGEN 4-N-PENTYL-4'-CYANOBIPHENYL [J].
BECKMANN, PA ;
EMSLEY, JW ;
LUCKHURST, GR ;
TURNER, DL .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1983, 50 (04) :699-725
[4]   NUCLEAR-SPIN LATTICE-RELAXATION RATES IN LIQUID-CRYSTALS - RESULTS FOR DEUTERONS IN SPECIFICALLY DEUTERIATED 4-N-PENTYL-4'-CYANOBIPHENYL IN BOTH NEMATIC AND ISOTROPIC PHASES [J].
BECKMANN, PA ;
EMSLEY, JW ;
LUCKHURST, GR ;
TURNER, DL .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1986, 59 (01) :97-125
[5]   ORIENTATIONAL ORDERING OF ROD-LIKE AND DISK-LIKE MESOGENS WITH FLEXIBLE ALKYL CHAINS [J].
CHENG, GQ ;
DONG, RY .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1988, 89 (05) :3308-3313
[6]   ORIENTATIONAL ORDERING IN UNIAXIAL LIQUID-CRYSTALS - THE TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE POTENTIAL OF MEAN TORQUE FOR 4-N-ALKYL-4'-CYANOBIPHENYLS [J].
COUNSELL, CJR ;
EMSLEY, JW ;
HEATON, NJ ;
LUCKHURST, GR .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1985, 54 (04) :847-861
[7]   ORIENTATIONAL ORDER IN THE 4-NORMAL-ALKYLOXY-4'-CYANOBIPHENYLS - A COMPARISON BETWEEN EXPERIMENT AND THEORY [J].
COUNSELL, CJR ;
EMSLEY, JW ;
LUCKHURST, GR ;
SACHDEV, HS .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1988, 63 (01) :33-47
[8]   CHAIN CONFORMATION AND SPIN RELAXATION IN NEMATOGENS [J].
DONG, RY ;
RICHARDS, GM .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1992, 88 (13) :1885-1892
[9]   MODEL FOR SPIN RELAXATION BY CORRELATED INTERNAL MOTIONS IN LIQUID-CRYSTALS [J].
DONG, RY .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1991, 43 (08) :4310-4319
[10]   MODELING OF CORRELATED INTERNAL MOTIONS AND DEUTERON SPIN RELAXATION IN LIQUID-CRYSTALS [J].
DONG, RY ;
RICHARDS, GM .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 171 (04) :389-393