DISSOLUTION OF COBALT FROM HARD METAL-ALLOYS BY CUTTING FLUIDS

被引:13
作者
EINARSSON, O
ERIKSSON, E
LINDSTEDT, G
WAHLBERG, JE
机构
[1] SANDVIK COROMANT CO,GIMO,SWEDEN
[2] NATL BOARD OCCUPAT SAFETY & HLTH,DEPT CHEM,STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN
[3] NATL BOARD OCCUPAT SAFETY & HLTH,DEPT OCCUPAT DERMATOL,STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN
关键词
Cobalt; cutting fluids; eczema; grinding; hard metal alloys;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04822.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
On grinding hard metal alloys containing cobalt, the dissolution of cobalt during 5 days was studied for nine commercial cutting fluids. After 1 day, a major part of the cobalt liberated from the material ground is found in solution. This percentage decreases when grinding is continued using the same coolant fluid. Only a small fraction of the cobalt is found in particles in the circulating fluid. The bulk must be in the sediment in the storage tank, where it does no harm to the workers' skin. The final concentration of cobalt found in some fluids may be hazardous. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 132
页数:4
相关论文
共 2 条
[1]  
Einarsson O, 1975, Contact Dermatitis, V1, P182, DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1975.tb05366.x
[2]  
WAHLBERG JE, 1977, BERUFS-DERMATOSEN, V25, P220