SALICYLIC ACID-INDUCED ACCUMULATION OF GLUCOSINOLATES IN OILSEED RAPE (BRASSICA-NAPUS L) LEAVES

被引:105
作者
KIDDLE, GA [1 ]
DOUGHTY, KJ [1 ]
WALLSGROVE, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] AFRC,INST ARABLE CROPS RES,ROTHAMSTED EXPTL STN,HARPENDEN AL5 2JQ,HERTS,ENGLAND
关键词
SALICYLIC ACID; OILSEED RAPE; BRASSICA NAPUS; GLUCOSINOLATES;
D O I
10.1093/jxb/45.9.1343
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Applying a salicylic acid soil drench to oilseed rape plants increased the concentration of glucosinolates in their leaves. The intensity of this 'induction' depended on the concentration of salicylic acid applied and the age of the leaf: developing leaves retained enhanced levels of glucosinolates longer than mature leaves. 2-Phenylethylglucosinolate showed the greatest increase in concentration, with only minor increases in other glucosinolates in developing leaves. This response to salicylic acid is more specific than that observed following fungal infection or damage by herbivores, The results presented here are among the first to demonstrate an increase in secondary metabolite content in response to salicylic acid. The implications of this response are discussed in terms of the role of salicylic acid and glucosinolates in plant defence.
引用
收藏
页码:1343 / 1346
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   GLUCOSINOLATE RESPONSES OF SWEDE, KALE, FORAGE AND OILSEED RAPE TO ROOT DAMAGE BY TURNIP ROOT FLY (DELIA-FLORALIS) LARVAE [J].
BIRCH, ANE ;
GRIFFITHS, DW ;
HOPKINS, RJ ;
SMITH, WHM ;
MCKINLAY, RG .
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 1992, 60 (01) :1-9
[2]   POTENT EFFECT OF JASMONATES ON INDOLE GLUCOSINOLATES IN OILSEED RAPE AND MUSTARD [J].
BODNARYK, RP .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1994, 35 (02) :301-305
[3]   EFFECTS OF WOUNDING ON GLUCOSINOLATES IN THE COTYLEDONS OF OILSEED RAPE AND MUSTARD [J].
BODNARYK, RP .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1992, 31 (08) :2671-2677
[4]  
CHEW FS, 1988, ACS SYM SER, V380, P155
[5]  
DAVIS D, 1964, PHYTOPATHOLOGY, V54, P290
[6]   VARIATION IN THE GLUCOSINOLATE CONTENT OF OILSEED RAPE (BRASSICA-NAPUS L) LEAVES .2. RESPONSE TO INFECTION BY ALTERNARIA-BRASSICAE (BERK) SACC [J].
DOUGHTY, KJ ;
PORTER, AJR ;
MORTON, AM ;
KIDDLE, G ;
BOCK, CH ;
WALLSGROVE, R .
ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY, 1991, 118 (02) :469-477
[7]  
Heaney R. K., 1986, TECHNICAL B AFRC FOO
[8]   GLUCOSINOLATE RESPONSES OF OILSEED RAPE, MUSTARD AND KALE TO MECHANICAL WOUNDING AND INFESTATION BY CABBAGE STEM FLEA BEETLE (PSYLLIODES-CHRYSOCEPHALA) [J].
KORITSAS, VM ;
LEWIS, JA ;
FENWICK, GR .
ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY, 1991, 118 (01) :209-221
[9]  
MACFARLANESMITH WH, 1991, J SCI FOOD AGR, V56, P511
[10]   SALICYLIC-ACID AND PLANT-DISEASE RESISTANCE [J].
MALAMY, J ;
KLESSIG, DF .
PLANT JOURNAL, 1992, 2 (05) :643-654