PHYSICS OF THE L-MODE TO H-MODE TRANSITION IN TOKAMAKS

被引:199
作者
BURRELL, KH
CARLSTROM, TN
DOYLE, EJ
FINKENTHAL, D
GOHIL, P
GROEBNER, RJ
HILLIS, DL
KIM, J
MATSUMOTO, H
MOYER, RA
OSBORNE, TH
RETTIG, CL
PEEBLES, WA
RHODES, TL
STJOHN, H
STAMBAUGH, RD
WADE, MR
WATKINS, JG
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES,LOS ANGELES,CA 90024
[2] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,BERKELEY,CA 94720
[3] SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185
[4] OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN
关键词
FUSION; TOKAMAK; CONFINEMENT; DIVERTOR; H-MODE; L-MODE; L TO H TRANSITION; DIII-D;
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/34/13/014
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Combined theoretical and experimental work has resulted in the creation of a paradigm which has allowed semi-quantitative understanding of the edge confinement improvement that occurs in the H-mode. Shear in the E x B flow of the fluctuations in the plasma edge can lead to decorrelation of the fluctuations, decreased radial correlation lengths and reduced turbulent transport. Changes in the radial electric field, the density fluctuations and the edge transport consistent with shear stabilization of turbulence have been seen in several tokamaks. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the most recent data in the light of the basic paradigm of electric field shear stabilization and to critically compare the experimental results with various theories.
引用
收藏
页码:1859 / 1869
页数:11
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