TERATOGENIC ACTIVITY OF A THALIDOMIDE ANALOGOUS EM12 IN RATS ON A LOW-ZINC DIET

被引:27
作者
JACKSON, AJ [1 ]
SCHUMACHER, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CINCINNATI,DEPT ENVIRONM HLTH,CINCINNATI,OH 45229
关键词
D O I
10.1002/tera.1420190310
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The relationship between the teratogenicity of EM12, 2‐(2,6‐dioxopiperiden‐3′‐yl) phthalimidine, a stable analogue of thalidomide, and zinc status in the maternal animal was investigated using pregnant rats on a low‐zinc diet (1 ppm zinc, days 0–14 gestation) as the experimental model. Previous studies with this compound in rats fed a commercial diet at oral doses up to 250 mg/kg per day for three days and intravenous doses up to 10 mg/kg per day for three days failed to produce “typical” thalidomide malformations. However, when a dose of 150 mg/kg was given intraperitoneally to rats on a low‐zinc diet, typical thalidomide malformations occurred with an incidence of 57.5%. Copyright © 1979 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 344
页数:4
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