LEISHMANIASIS IN SARDINIA .5. LEISHMANIN REACTION IN THE HUMAN-POPULATION OF A FOCUS OF LOW ENDEMICITY OF CANINE LEISHMANIASIS

被引：36

作者：

GRAMICCIA, M ^{[1
]}

BETTINI, S ^{[1
]}

GRADONI, L ^{[1
]}

CIARMOLI, P ^{[1
]}

VERRILLI, ML ^{[1
]}

LODDO, S ^{[1
]}

CICALO, C ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV CAGLIARI,IST GENET CARLO FUCCI,I-09100 CAGLIARI,ITALY

来源：

TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE | 1990年 / 84卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0035-9203(90)90322-6

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

About half (640 subjects) of the population of Soleminis, a canine leishmaniasis focus 15 km north of Cagliari, Sardinia, was subjected to the leishmanin skin test. The total positive rate was 9·7%, and that of males was 15·5%. The age trend in the positive rate resembled a hyperbolic curve, with the 0-5 years age group rate being zero and the highest rate (39·3%) occurring in the 55-65 years age group. The Soleminis focus was classified as hypoendemic, with a prevalence of canine leishmaniasis of about 3%. Dog surveillance, land reclamation and changes in population habits during the last few decades are considered to be responsible for the reduction of transmission to man. © 1990, Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：371 / 374

页数：4

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