Electrochemical characteristics of polyaniline synthesized by various methods

被引:19
作者
Nishio, K [1 ]
Fujimoto, M [1 ]
Yoshinaga, N [1 ]
Ando, O [1 ]
Ono, H [1 ]
Murayama, T [1 ]
机构
[1] MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP,YOKOHAMA RES CTR,AOBA KU,YOKOHAMA,KANAGAWA 227,JAPAN
关键词
polyaniline; conductive polymers;
D O I
10.1016/0378-7753(95)80032-C
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of polymerization conditions on the electrochemical properties and morphology of polyaniline are studied. It is found that the charge/discharge performance of chemically synthesized polyaniline is greatly influenced by the oxidizing reagents used for the polymerization, Cu(BF4)(2) and Fe(ClO4)(3) are particularly suitable reagents. Protons in the reaction media exert a strong influence on the morphology and electrochemical properties of polyaniline in both chemical and electrochemical polymerization processes, A novel process for chemically synthesizing polyaniline is developed to obtain polyaniline with superior electrochemical properties. In this process, polyaniline/HBF4 salt is oxidized with Cu(BF4)(2)/acetonitrile and produces fibrous polyaniline with good doping/undoping reversibility.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 192
页数:4
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