ABOUT THE LI+ COUNTERION EFFECT ON ALPHA-SULFONYL CARBANIONS

被引:64
作者
GAIS, HJ [1 ]
HELLMANN, G [1 ]
LINDNER, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] TH DARMSTADT, INST ORGAN CHEM, W-6100 DARMSTADT, GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1002/anie.199001001
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
To what extent do the structure and dynamics of the α‐sulfonyl carbanion l⊖ depend on the gegenion? As shown by the X‐ray structure analyses of the lithium‐ and tetrabutylammonium salts, these are present in the crystal as a dimer (1⊖/Li⊕ · 2THF)2with an eight‐membered (SOLiO)2ring and as a monomer 1⊕/NBu4 with discrete cations and anions, respectively. In contrast, the CαS rotation barrier of 1⊖ is hardly influenced by NBu 4⊕ (in THF or DMSO) and K⊕ (in DMSO). (Formula Presented.) Copyright © 1990 by VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Germany
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页码:100 / 103
页数:4
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